En el Centenario de David Alfaro Siqueiros: El Mural de la Escuela Mexico de Chillan

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Jorge Montoya Véliz

Abstract

In 1940, Siqueiros, accused of attempting to assassinate Trotsky, was captured and sent to prision. Thanks to Pablo Neruda's efforts, in 1941 Siqueiros was able to make his way to Chile where he was judicialy confined to Chillan, a city destroyed in 1939 by a violent earthquake. Siqueiros was entrusted to paint a mural in the school that was donated by the Me \ ican Government. On the South wall he painted a mural sythesizing the most heroic stages of Chilean history, and on the North wall, the secular history of Mexico is represented, from the ancestral cultures to the struggles of the contemporary scene. The sides are joined by a furrowed ceiling of geometrical lines and bands of vibrant and waving forms which descend onto both walls. 

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Author Biography

Jorge Montoya Véliz, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Profesor del Instituto de Estética
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile